Home brew recipe

Apricot Wine Recipe

In This Recipe

Ingredients

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Equipment

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Preparation

Choose and prepare the apricots

Use fully ripe, fragrant apricots that give slightly when pressed. Discard any fruit that is mouldy, rotten, badly bruised, leaking or already smells fermented.

Wash the apricots, halve them and remove every stone completely. Weigh out 2.25–2.5kg of prepared fruit after the stones and any damaged sections have been removed. Chop the flesh into rough pieces; sound skins can stay on.

Before you begin

Sanitise after cleaning

Cleaning removes dirt. Sanitising reduces unwanted microbes. Do both, and follow the sanitiser label exactly.

Write down every reading

Record the date, temperature, starting gravity and later hydrometer readings.

Trust the hydrometer

Airlock bubbles can stop because of a poor seal. Stable hydrometer readings confirm fermentation has finished.

How to Make Apricot Wine

01

Clean and sanitise the equipment

Wash away all visible dirt first. Prepare the sanitiser according to its label, then sanitise the fermentation bucket, lid, large coarse straining bag, spoon, hydrometer, trial jar and anything else that will touch the cooled must.

02

Prepare the apricots

Wash and halve the fruit, remove every stone and discard any damaged apricots. Weigh 2.25–2.5kg of prepared fruit, chop it into rough pieces and place it in the sanitised straining bag inside the fermentation bucket. Do not blend or purée it.

03

Make the first sugar syrup

Dissolve 700g brewing sugar in about 1.5 litres of boiling water. Stir until no crystals remain.

04

Build and cool the must

Pour the hot sugar syrup over the bagged apricots, then add cool water until the liquid level is roughly four litres. Stir thoroughly and allow the must to cool below 25°C. Do not make the final 4.5-litre volume yet.

05

Add the acid blend and Campden tablet

Stir in 1 teaspoon of acid blend. Crush one Campden tablet to a fine powder, stir it into the cooled must and fit the sanitised lid. Leave for 12 hours.

06

Add the pectolase

After 12 hours, stir in one teaspoon of pectolase. Replace the lid and leave for another 12 hours. Apricots are rich in pectin, so this step helps reduce stubborn haze.

07

Drain the fruit temporarily

Lift the fruit bag with sanitised hands or utensils and let it drain over the bucket for about 10 minutes without wringing it. Place it in a sanitised container while the liquid is measured.

08

Set the initial liquid volume

Stir the liquid thoroughly and add cool water to bring it to approximately 4.2 litres. This leaves room for any small sugar solution needed after the hydrometer reading.

09

Take the first hydrometer reading

Make sure the must is close to the hydrometer's calibration temperature, normally 20°C. Use a well-mixed, pulp-free sample and read the hydrometer at eye level.

10

Adjust the sugar only if needed

Aim for a final starting gravity of 1.085–1.095. If the reading is low, dissolve 50g brewing sugar in about 40ml boiling water, cool it below 25°C, add it and stir thoroughly. Retest and repeat only as required, using 25g portions when close to the target.

If the gravity is already on target, add no more sugar. The hydrometer target matters more than using the whole 1kg packet.

11

Make the final volume 4.5 litres

Add cool water to make the liquid volume exactly 4.5 litres, stir thoroughly and take one final reading. Record it as the original gravity, or OG. Return the apricot bag to the bucket once the reading has been recorded.

12

Add nutrient and yeast

Stir in one teaspoon of yeast nutrient. Prepare the Gervin GV5 according to the sachet instructions and use the full sachet. Keep the fermenter at 18–22°C.

13

Manage the fruit each day

Fit the lid and airlock. Once or twice each day, sanitise the spoon, gently push the fruit bag beneath the liquid, stir briefly and replace the lid immediately. A light press on the bag is enough; do not squeeze it hard.

14

Start checking the gravity from day three

From about the third day, take a hydrometer reading once a day. The fruit is best removed according to the progress of fermentation rather than by the calendar alone.

15

Remove the apricots at about 1.040

When the specific gravity reaches around 1.040, usually after four to six days, lift out the fruit bag and let it drain over the fermenter. Press only lightly. Hard squeezing forces fine apricot pulp into the wine and makes clearing more difficult.

16

Transfer to the demijohn

Syphon the wine into the sanitised 5-litre glass demijohn, leaving the thickest pulp and sediment behind. Avoid pouring or splashing. Fill to around the shoulder and fit the sanitised bung and airlock.

17

Let secondary fermentation continue

Keep the demijohn at 18–22°C and out of direct sunlight. Fermentation normally continues for several more weeks after the fruit has been removed.

18

Confirm fermentation with two readings

Take a hydrometer reading once activity has clearly slowed, then repeat it at least 48 hours later. Fermentation is complete only when the readings are identical and normally around 0.995–1.000 or lower. If the gravity is above 1.010 and does not move, do not bottle it.

19

Rack the finished wine

Once the gravity is stable, syphon the wine into a clean, sanitised demijohn and leave the sediment behind. Minimise splashing, refill to the shoulder and replace the airlock.

20

Allow the wine to clear

Leave the racked wine somewhere cool, dark and steady for at least six to eight weeks. Apricot wine can carry fine fruit pulp and pectin, so give it time. Rack again only when a meaningful new layer of sediment has formed.

21

Bottle without splashing

Bottle only when the gravity is stable, the wine is clear and no meaningful new sediment has formed for at least two weeks. Sanitise the clear wine bottles, syphon tubing, corks and corker as their instructions require, then syphon gently into each bottle and cork it. Keep the bottles upright for the first 24 hours, then store them somewhere cool and dark.

22

Mature before drinking

Allow at least six months from brew day before making a final judgement. Apricot wine often becomes rounder and more integrated around nine to twelve months, and a well-made batch can continue to improve beyond that.

Beginner's apricot wine timeline

Approximate time What to do What decides the next step
Brew day Prepare and stone the apricots; add sugar syrup, acid blend and Campden Must is below 25°C before Campden is added
12 hours later Add pectolase Wait a further 12 hours
About 24 hours Adjust volume and gravity; add nutrient and yeast Final OG is 1.085–1.095
Days 1–3 Push the fruit down and stir once or twice daily Keep the fruit wet and begin gravity checks from day three
Usually days 4–6 Remove and gently drain the apricots Gravity has fallen to around 1.040
Weeks 2–6 Allow secondary fermentation to finish and check gravity Two identical readings at least 48 hours apart
Following 1–3 months Rack and allow the wine to clear Rack for a meaningful sediment deposit, not by the calendar alone
From about month 3–4 Bottle only when all readiness checks are passed Stable gravity, clear wine and no new sediment
Months 6–12+ Mature, then taste Longer ageing normally gives a more integrated wine

The calendar is a guide, not a bottling instruction. The hydrometer and the condition of the wine always take priority over the date.

Final bottling checklist

  • The hydrometer reading is unchanged across at least 48 hours.
  • The wine is clear with no obvious fruit haze in a sample.
  • No meaningful new sediment has formed for at least two weeks.
  • The wine tastes still, not fizzy or actively fermenting.
  • Any back-sweetening has been carried out only after correct stabilisation.
  • Bottles, syphon, corks and corker have been prepared correctly.

Common Problems

The wine remains cloudy

Apricots are rich in pectin and create fine pulp. Use pectolase, keep the fruit in the straining bag, avoid blending or hard pressing, rack away from sediment and allow enough clearing time.

The apricot flavour seems weak

Under-ripe fruit or excessive dilution can flatten the delicate aroma. Use the full amount of ripe fragrant prepared fruit and keep the finished batch to 4.5 litres.

The finished wine tastes sharp

Young dry apricot wine can taste firmer than expected. Give it time to mature before making further flavour adjustments, especially if the fermentation has only recently finished.

Some stones were left in the fruit

Apricot stones should be removed before fermentation and should never be intentionally cracked or added as kernels. Take extra care during fruit preparation so none enter the fermenter.

The airlock is not bubbling

Check the temperature and take a hydrometer reading. Bucket lids often leak a little gas, so fermentation can continue without visible bubbles.

The gravity stopped above 1.010

Do not bottle. Check that the wine is 18–22°C, gently swirl the demijohn without splashing and take another reading after 48 hours. Give the yeast more time before deciding fermentation has stopped.

FAQs

Which apricots are best for homemade apricot wine?

Use fully ripe, fragrant apricots with good flavour. Variety matters less than ripeness and aroma. Avoid hard under-ripe fruit and any apricots showing mould, rot or active fermentation.

Can I use supermarket apricots?

Yes. Choose the ripest sound fruit available. If they are still firm and lack aroma, let them ripen before making the wine.

Can I use frozen apricots?

Yes. Remove the stones before freezing if practical, then thaw the fruit in a clean covered container and use all of the released juice. Keep the softened fruit in the straining bag.

Do I need to peel apricots for wine?

No. Sound, well-washed skins can stay on. The important step is to remove every stone and any damaged fruit.

How many apricots do I need for 4.5 litres of wine?

Use 2.25–2.5kg of prepared apricots, weighed after the stones and any damaged sections have been removed.

Do I have to remove the apricot stones?

Yes. Remove every stone completely before fermentation. Do not crack the stones or add the kernels to the wine.

Why does this recipe use acid blend?

Apricot acidity varies with variety and ripeness. This recipe uses 1 teaspoon of acid blend to give the finished wine a brighter, more balanced structure.

Why does apricot wine need pectolase?

Apricots contain pectin and produce a lot of fine pulp, both of which can contribute to haze. Pectolase helps break down pectin and makes clearing easier. Our pectolase guide explains what it does.

Why is a hydrometer important?

Apricot sweetness varies, so a fixed sugar weight cannot guarantee the same strength every time. Use the hydrometer to set the starting gravity at 1.085–1.095, to judge fruit-removal timing around 1.040 and later to confirm fermentation has finished. See our How to Take a Hydrometer Reading guide.

Can I use a different wine yeast?

Gervin GV5 is our recommended yeast for this recipe. Suitable alternatives include Gervin GV11 and Lalvin K1-V1116. Follow the chosen sachet's preparation and temperature instructions.

How long should the apricots stay in the fermenter?

Remove the fruit when the specific gravity reaches around 1.040. That is usually after four to six days, but the hydrometer reading is more important than the date.

How long does apricot wine take to ferment?

Active fermentation commonly takes around three to six weeks, but time alone cannot confirm completion. Use two identical hydrometer readings taken at least 48 hours apart.

How strong will apricot wine be?

A starting gravity of 1.085–1.095 finishing around 0.995–1.000 or lower normally produces approximately 11.5–13% alcohol by volume.

Can I make the finished wine sweeter?

Yes. A little sweetness can bring out ripe apricot character, but let the wine finish fermenting and clear first. Stabilise it correctly before adding sweetener and make sure it remains stable before bottling. See our How to Back-Sweeten Wine guide for the full process.

How long should apricot wine mature?

Allow at least six months from brew day before making a final judgement. Around nine to twelve months normally gives a smoother, more integrated result, and a good batch can continue to improve beyond a year.

What does homemade apricot wine taste like?

Expect a pale-gold, fragrant fruit wine with soft ripe stone-fruit character. Fermented fully dry it will taste much less sweet than fresh apricots; careful back-sweetening after stabilisation can make the fruit seem fuller.

How long will homemade apricot wine keep?

Well-made, properly bottled apricot wine can keep for several years. Store bottles somewhere cool, dark and at a steady temperature.